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List of contents
- What are full mouth dentures?
- Why should I wear full mouth dentures?
- How many types of full mouth dentures are there?
- Full mouth dentures without retainers
- Full-mouth dentures with retainers
- Symptoms that are often encountered when wearing dentures in the early stages
- Tips for caring for dentures
- FAQ : Frequently asked questions about full mouth dentures.
In a lifetime, no one would want dentures in their mouths. But for whatever reason, we can’t keep the last set of permanent teeth. Therefore, it is inevitable to wear dentures to replace lost natural teeth. It may be one tooth or several teeth until it reaches the entire mouth. especially in the elderly full mouth dentures therefore it is necessary In addition to being used for chewing food Still have to use dentures to speak. And most importantly, to avoid losing face height. which will make it look even more old Affects the confidence to socialize or talk to friends as well.
What are full mouth dentures?
Full mouth removable dentures are used for people who have lost all teeth in their mouth. It may be a plastic base or a metal base. Currently, there are both types that are placed on the gingival ridges. And the type that uses an implant to be used as the main help to hold the removable dentures in the mouth has a better hold.
Why should I wear full mouth dentures?
- Helps to chew food better. and help reduce the work of the stomach Because it may cause bloating and indigestion and will have a negative effect on the stomach in the long run.
- Help the patient’s face look younger than ever. person without teeth The lower face is shorter, making the face look shorter. Lips collapse, chin pointed, saliva will pile up at the corners of the mouth.
- Wearing dentures will help your face look fuller and younger.
- Helping patients feel more confident and go out to social events more confidently.
How many types of full mouth dentures are there?
There are 2 types of full mouth dentures, both of which have similar components. That is, there is a denture base made of flesh-colored acrylic for covering the gums. There are both plastic and whole pieces. Or a metal base to increase strength and then cover with another layer of flesh-colored acrylic. The base of the upper denture covers the roof of the mouth. The lower dentures are shaped like a horseshoe. leaving space for the tongue that is different.
- Full mouth dentures without retainers.
- Full-mouth dentures with retainers The dentures are attached to the implant.
Full mouth dentures without retainers (Conventional Full Denture)
It is a traditional full mouth denture. which is still popular today because it is cheap It is a denture with a base that covers the roof of the mouth. The lower dentures are shaped like a horseshoe, resting on both the upper and lower gum ridges. Fixation of dentures requires the vacuum of the denture and the ceiling to suck on each other. Therefore, there will be problems where the lower teeth will come off very easily because the vacuum between the dentures and the gum line in the lower teeth will be very difficult or not at all. Therefore, this type of denture will last well. It takes a lot of training and skill in using the muscles of the tongue, cheeks, lips, and other elements such as saliva to help dentures stay and function.
In addition, when used for a long time
- The original tooth socket bone will collapse, the height and fullness of the gum ridge will become lower until it is flat.
- Dentures are loose, not tight, sometimes when talking, they come out.
- Unable to chew and grind food.
- When biting and chewing while eating, dentures tend to press on the gums and hurt as the dentures move around.
- Gastrointestinal problems due to indigestion, malnutrition due to NOT Able to chew and eat a complete meal as usual.
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Patients with full mouth dentures tend to have more problems with lower dentures than upper dentures due to the upper jaws have a hard bony palate, so there is very little dissolution compared to the dental sockets. Therefore, the hard palate supports the upper dentures more than the lower dentures with the tongue in the middle. When the tongue moves left, right, up and down, the lower dentures therefore roll and come out of the patient’s mouth all the time.
Full-mouth dentures with retainers where the denture is fixed to the implant (dental implant retained – overdenture)
From all the problems mentioned above, traditional full mouth dentures Therefore, the denture was developed to be fixed on the รากเทียมimplant and the implant made another face to attach to the gum ridge. So it can solve all the problems of traditional dentures. This will help chew food more thoroughly. You don’t have to worry about your dentures falling off while eating or talking. This greatly increases the quality of life of those who wear full mouth dentures. Suitable for people who have lost the entire mouth for a long time and have a lot of dissolution of the jawbone. Gill ridge, the jawbone is flat and short. This is because the jawbone has a lot of dissolution after tooth extraction. Benefits of full-mouth dentures with retainer It can be summarized as follows:
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Increase the efficiency of occlusion.
- Denture retention is better than traditional dentures.
- Pronunciation and conversation are more natural, don’t worry about loose or loose dentures.
- It feels more natural than traditional dentures. This is because there is no part of the denture covering the gum ridge or the roof of the mouth.
- The dissolution of the jawbone around the implant reduce.
- They can remove and clean as easily as traditional dentures.
Symptoms that are often encounter when wearing dentures in the early stages.
- Full mouth feeling. It’s like holding a large piece of stuff in your mouth.
- A lot of saliva because it is like having food in your mouth all the time Saliva flows out to digest food. must learn to swallow saliva, do not spit May have difficulty swallowing saliva for 2-3 weeks, it will get used to This symptom will go away on its own in 1 month.
- Indistinct. You must practice speaking while wearing dentures in your mouth. Learn to read aloud slowly and slowly and your tongue will learn.
Tips for caring for dentures.
- Brush your dentures with a soft-bristled toothbrush, along with soapy water or dishwashing liquid, or a creamy toothpaste to remove food particles and bacteria on your teeth. After every meal, rinse with clean water.
- Do not use toothpaste or abrasive powder. This will scratch the plastic dentures, making them look old and deteriorate quickly.
- While holding dentures in hand. The bottom must support by a towel or bath. This is because dentures are very fragile and can fall apart.
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If your denture is broken, chip, or loose, see your dentist. don’t try to adjust self denture This may cause damage to your dentures that cannot repair.
- Soak your dentures in denture cleaner or water. When removing every time Don’t let it dry out.
- Do not use hot water to wash your dentures. to disinfect Because it may cause the dentures to bend and become unusable.
- Massage the gums, tongue and roof of the mouth with a soft brush. Every morning before wearing dentures To help stimulate blood circulation in tissues and remove bacterial plaque.
- If brown stains or food stains that cannot wash. Occasionally use effervescent tablets for cleaning dentures. which can purchase at any dental clinic or general department stores.
FAQ : Frequently asked questions about full mouth dentures.
Removable upper and lower dentures Withdraw as much as actually paid in the amount of not more than 4,400 baht within 5 years from the date of wearing dentures.
What are full mouth dentures?
It is an implant that hold dentures from falling out or down. The implant fix on the jawbone. Makes the dentures stay firmly in the mouth, not tilting.
Who is suitable for full-mouth dentures with fixed implants?
Suitable for people who need full mouth dentures. but the ridges and gills that are small and flat Not suitable for traditional dentures.
There are two types of full mouth dentures, which are without retainers and those with retainers where the dentures attach to an implant. The latter is better because it can be done with almost all gingival ridges. which is tighter than the original but the price is higher.
What is a fixed full mouth denture?
It is a full mouth denture with an implant retainer, where the denture attach to the implant again.
Full dentures with metal base make to strengthen the dentures and covered with another layer of gingiva-colored acrylic for a natural look. It is stronger and more durable than the plastic base, but the price is higher.
What are permanent full mouth dentures?
Dentures with implants. Can call many things such as fix full dentures. Permanent full dentures, etc.
When you get older. The muscles of the mouth and tongue weak and the efficiency of controlling various muscles is reduce. more flat vertebrae resulting in loose dentures. Can move during use make it difficult to chew food and irritate the gums, so you should see your dentist at least once a year for an examination at least once a year Replacing a new tooth base means replacing the denture base. but still using the same teeth.
How long will you get used to wearing dentures?
It will take about a month to get used to it, but it will adjust well. It depends on the practice of using dentures. This means that wear dentures at all times while doing activities such as talking, eating, drinking, reading aloud, etc. They can only remove during cleaning and while sleeping. Dentures should not remove too often.