Tooth filling

In today’s society, lifestyle and eating behavior There is a very high risk of developing dental caries. Due to the nature of food such as sticky sweets Starchy foods are sold everywhere, for example, which is an easy cause of tooth decay. if not treated until the loss of teeth prematurely Therefore, when tooth decay occurs Fillings are a way to prevent tooth decay from progressing further. This is considered the best initial treatment, economical and painless.

However when treating, it is important to take care of the oral cavity properly in order to be a lasting protection. This allows us to have good oral health and strong teeth in the future. When small cavities are found still no pain hurry up to fill the teeth If left until decay spreads to the dentin layer, there will be sensitivity. But if decay penetrates the tooth nerve, there will be severe toothache. and cannot be treated with fillings which the treatment will be more difficult such as root canal treatment which costs tens of thousands or may have to remove the teeth completely, which must be put on dentures The cost will be more expensive as the difficulty and complex of treatment.

What is a dental filling?

A filling is a method of treating teeth. by replacing the lost tooth structure Regardless of the cause.

1) Decay 

2) Broken or chipped due to accident

3) Worn teeth

4) Old, damaged or chipped filling material

5) Modify the shape or modify the color 

Which is not very large with filling material can be used and returned to its original shape This is to block the passage of bacteria or food particles from entering and causing damage to the dentin. It also prevents the progression of caries lesions. and reduce tingling or pain for beauty increase the efficiency of the conversation and the benefits of long-term use

Filling time The dentist will remove the decayed dentin and clean it. Then the filling material is added. to return to the normal tooth shape Can be used to chew food including being beautiful especially in the front teeth The dentist will examine and determine whether or not you should get a filling or not. The filling materials are gold, porcelain, composite resin. (dental fillings) and amalgam (fillings made of mercury, silver, copper, and zinc).

In the case of the loss of dentin structure in large quantities or teeth are very worn from heavy bites will treat that tooth By doing indirect restorations such as crowns, inlays or onlays to increase the life of the tooth.

Why do you need a tooth filling?

Many people may wonder why when we have cavities or holes, we need to fill the teeth as well, even though it’s only a small hole. A little overlooked problem If left chronic, one day it can become a big problem. Of course, from a small hole in the tooth, it turned into a serious symptom. Other things follow, such as gingivitis, purulent, tooth decay, tooth decay, or even fatal to oral cancer. Tooth decay can be treated in different ways, depending on the stage of the disease.

• Initial cavities

  (A tooth that is almost decayed) looks like a tooth that has just started losing calcium. Due to the presence of microbial plaque on the teeth for a long time (more than 24 hours), it is often found in orthodontic patients.

• People with removable or fixed dentures, or children who have not brushed their teeth for a long time. topical use of fluoride or brushing teeth With fluoride toothpaste, it will help heal teeth that are almost decayed. to return to normal by brushing teeth and discarding toothpaste then to remain in the mouth for at least 2 minutes, then spit it out it will help teeth Can not continue to decay (but for small children Be careful not to swallow toothpaste. because it may cause harm)

• People with removable or fixed dentures, or those who wear orthodontic tools if you don’t care clean teeth well Will cause the accumulation of plaque easily. There is a risk of developing tooth decay, gingivitis, and periodontitis as well.

• Cavities that feed into the dentin layer

  When tooth decay is clearly visible in the phase of destruction only to the dentin Filling is the best way. to maintain good dentin Not to spread further, cheap, easy to make, does not hurt, but there will be some tingling.

• Cavities with holes can eat more deeply and destroy until the inflammation spreads to the tooth nerve.  Treatment of dental caries is complicated, expensive, dental pain, known as root canal treatment , if dental pulp of teeth to eat. and much of the dentin was destroyed. There is no dentin left until that tooth can no longer be retained. The method of treatment is tooth extraction. 

It can be seen that fillings are a simple, convenient, painless, inexpensive treatment for caries. to prevent tooth decay from further spreading.

Normal teeth

Initial cavities  (almost decayed teeth)

It looks like a tooth that has just started losing calcium. Due to the presence of microbial plaque on the teeth for a long time (more than 24 hours), it is often found in orthodontic patients. People with removable or fixed dentures, or children who have not brushed their teeth for a long time.

Cavities that feed into the dentin layer 

When tooth decay is clearly visible in the phase of destruction only to the dentin Filling is the best way. to maintain good dentin Not to spread further, cheap, easy to make, does not hurt, but there will be some tingling.

Cavities with holes can eat more deeply and destroy until the inflammation spreads to the tooth nerve  

Treatment of this type of caries is difficult, complicated, toothache, expensive, called root canal treatment. If tooth decay eats into the tooth nerve cavity and much of the dentin was destroyed. There is no dentin left until that tooth can no longer be retained. The method of treatment is tooth extraction.

Preparation before filling the teeth.

This is because the dentist will use an anesthetic in the filling process.

• If you have a congenital disease or take medication regularly Always inform the staff and dentist in advance.
• Brushing and gargling should be done at home to make it easier for you to check your teeth.
• You should eat first because in the case of metal fillings, you have to wait 24 hours before eating.

Precautions to be taken after dental fillings.

1. After filling if it is amalgam material. Do not use the filling tooth to chew food within 24 hours as the amalgam material used to fill the tooth is not strong enough, so chew the unfilled side of food first. Be careful about eating Choose soft foods first to wait for the amalgam material to be at its full strength. Therefore, it can be used to chew normally, but if it is a tooth-colored material can be used immediately.
2. Be careful not to allow chewing to affect the tooth filling.

3. After filling your teeth, you should see your dentist again. to polish and beautify and check whether the filling material still in strong condition still have the correct shape no chipping or breaking.

4. If the filling material breaks There may be a fracture spreading to the dentin in the good part around the filling. therefore should see a dentist.
5. For those who have tooth sensitivity after filling for more than 24 hours, should refrain from food that is very hot or cold before biting hard, especially filling with tooth-like material or deep cavities. Tooth sensitivity will gradually decrease. According to the time and if more than 1 month still have sensitive teeth should see a dentist because there may be other complications.

Taking care of yourself after fillings.

In order to maintain the condition of the teeth after filling the teeth well should always practice to take care of oral hygiene to be clean.

• You should brush your teeth at least twice a day, or you can increase your brushing after eating as well.
• Should  clean with dental floss at least 1-2 times a day.

• Fluoride mouthwash should  use daily before going to bed, hold it for about 1 minute, and do not drink water or eat within 30 minutes.

• You should see your dentist every 6 months.

• In case of tooth sensitivity or toothache or there is a break and fall of the filling material You should see a dentist immediately.

• Even though fillings are important treatments that help keep teeth intact for ten years. But the best way is Daily cleaning of teeth, gums and oral cavity.

Summarize

Fillings are the preferred method of treatment by dentists for most people with cavities. But the best prevention is to take care of your own oral health. with the right brushing Reduce the habit of eating food that is sticky to the teeth. misuse of teeth likes to chew solids, etc. and visits the dentist regularly 1-2 times a year to check oral health, if tooth decay should see a dentist so that if there is little decay, it will be filling easily, not expensive, cheap, but if there is so much decay that it cannot be treated by filling It will have to  treat by root canal treatment and crowns, which will cost more.

Frequently asked questions about fillings.

Dentist specializing in dental fillings.

Dr. Sukit Supavarangkul (Golf) ทพ.สุกิจ ศุภวรางกูล (กอล์ฟ)

Dr. Isaraporn Youngsungnoen (Nam) ทพญ.อิศราภรณ์ ยังสูงเนิน (น้ำ)

Dr. Praphai Chongsathien (Pai) ทพญ.ประไพ จงเสถียร(ไพ)

Dr. Kochaporn Mongkollikit (Baifern) ทพญ.กชพร มงคลลิขิต (ใบเฟิร์น)

Dr.Pitchthida Euawiboonkit (Nat) ทพญ.พิชญ์ธิดา เอื้อวิบูลย์กิจ (แน็ต)

Dr. Rujira Singh (Angel) ทพญ.รุจิรา ซิงห์ (แองเจิ้ล)

Dr. Ratthaphon Jongkonrat (Bom) ทพ.รัฐพล จงกลรัตน์ (บอม)